Page 65 - Depression in adults: treatment and management
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Depression in adults: treatment and management (NG222)



                 with an alternative SSRI. [2022] [2022]



         1.10.6  For people with chronic depressive symptoms that significantly impair personal
                 and social functioning, who have not responded to SSRIs or SNRIs, consider
                 alternative medication in specialist settings, or after consulting a specialist. Take
                 into account that switching medication may mean that an adequate wash-out

                 period is needed, particularly when switching to or from irreversible MAOIs or
                 moclobemide. See the NICE clinical knowledge summary on switching
                 antidepressants. Alternatives include:



                   •  TCAs


                   •  moclobemide

                   •  irreversible MAOIs such as phenlezine


                   •  low-dose amisulpride (maximum dose of 50 mg daily, as higher doses may worsen
                      depression and lead to side effects such as hyperprolactinaemia and QT interval

                      prolongation).


                      In June 2022, this was an off-label use for amisulpride. See NICE's information on
                      prescribing medicines. [2022] [2022]


         1.10.7  For people with chronic depressive symptoms that significantly impair personal
                 and social functioning, who have been assessed as likely to benefit from extra
                 social or vocational support, consider:



                   •  befriending in combination with existing antidepressant medication or psychological
                      therapy; this should be done by trained volunteers, typically with at least weekly

                      contact for between 2 to 6 months

                   •  a rehabilitation programme, if their depression has led to loss of work or their

                      withdrawing from social activities over the longer term. [2009, amended 2022] [2009, amended 2022]

         1.10.8  For people with no or limited response to treatment for chronic depressive

                 symptoms that significantly impair personal and social functioning who have not
                 responded to the treatments recommended in the sections on further-line
                 treatment and chronic depressive symptoms, offer a referral to specialist
                 mental health services for advice and further treatment. See also the
                 recommendations on collaborative care. [2022] [2022]





         © NICE 2022. All rights reserved. Subject to Notice of rights (https://www.nice.org.uk/terms-and-  Page 65 of
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